Which former censor rallied the Senate to reject the terms of peace offered by Pyrrhus?

The former censor who rallied the Senate to reject the terms of peace offered by Pyrrhus was Appius Claudius Caecus. He was a prominent Roman statesman and an influential figure in Roman history, known for his strong opposition to negotiating peace with Pyrrhus after the difficult conflicts that Rome was facing in the early years of the Punic Wars. His staunch belief was that allowing Pyrrhus to dictate terms would undermine Roman strength and resolve.

Appius Claudius Caecus's notoriety comes not only from his political actions but also from his public works, notably the construction of the Appian Way and his contributions to Roman law. His leadership during a tumultuous period showcased his commitment to the Republic's integrity and the principle of resisting foreign invaders, thus galvanizing the Senate to maintain a firm stand against Pyrrhus. This action was pivotal in shaping Rome's strategic approach in the face of external threats during that period.

The other choices refer to figures who, while significant in Roman history, were not involved in this specific instance of rallying the Senate against Pyrrhus during his campaign. Cicero was a later figure known for his oratorical skills and political involvement, Livy was a historian documenting Roman