What war involved naval battles at Mylae and Aegates Islands against Carthage?

The First Punic War is the correct answer because it was primarily fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 to 241 BCE, primarily over control of Sicily. The naval battles at Mylae and the Aegates Islands were significant events during this conflict.

The Battle of Mylae, fought in 260 BCE, was notable for the Roman navy's innovative use of the corvus, a boarding device that allowed Roman soldiers to engage Carthaginian ships directly. This battle marked a turning point in Rome's naval capabilities, establishing their dominance at sea.

Later, the Battle of the Aegates Islands occurred in 241 BCE, which ultimately led to a decisive Roman victory. This defeat forced Carthage to seek peace and resulted in the end of the war, as it solidified Roman control over Sicily, making them a major maritime power.

In contrast, the Second Punic War primarily involved land battles and did not include these specific naval engagements. The Third Punic War's focus was on the complete destruction of Carthage, and the Peloponnesian War was a different conflict altogether, involving Greek city-states rather than the Romans and Carthaginians. Together, these differences clarify why the First Pun