What object is referenced in the words occāsus and oriēns?

The terms "occāsus" and "oriēns" refer to the setting and rising, respectively, and they are commonly used in the context of celestial objects. In Latin, "occāsum" is often associated with the sunset or the west, and "oriēns" with the sunrise or the east. These terms are specifically used to describe the behavior of the Sun as it moves across the sky. Thus, the object being referenced is the Sun, as it rises in the east and sets in the west, symbolizing various aspects of time, light, and life in many cultural contexts. This comprehensive understanding of the movement of the Sun through these terms clearly identifies it as the correct reference.